What characterizes poikiloderma of Civatte?

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Poikiloderma of Civatte is characterized by the presence of red and brown areas on the skin, typically observed on the neck and upper chest. This condition is primarily associated with sun damage, where prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays leads to changes in pigmentation and blood vessels. The characteristic appearance includes a combination of erythema (redness), hyperpigmentation (brown spots), and atrophy (thinning of the skin), creating a mottled or patchy effect. Therefore, identifying sun damage as the underlying cause appropriately aligns with the recognized features of poikiloderma of Civatte. Understanding this condition is crucial for recognizing the effects of cumulative UV exposure on the skin and its manifestation in terms of the mentioned discoloration.

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